No business owner wants to pay more in taxes than necessary, but many are losing out on ways to reduce their tax burden without even knowing it. The following are just some of the ways that small business owners can reduce their company’s taxable income.

Health Insurance

The cost of health insurance isn’t cheap, but it can help small business owners reduce their company’s taxes. The IRS allows a deduction for people that are self-employed and pay for their own health insurance. That includes premiums for medical, dental, vision, and even long-term care coverage. The coverage extends to spouses and children age 26 and younger covered under the policy. This is especially important for people that are gig workers, independent contractors and freelancers, all of whom are considered a small business by the IRS.

Retirement Savings

If you have no employees, you can establish a single participant 401(k), also known as a SOLO 401(k). You might also be eligible to deduct your contribution to an employee retirement plan. Other options include the Self-Employed Individual Retirement Account, also known as a SEP IRA, Roth IRA and traditional IRAs. There’s also a Saver’s Credit for which you may be eligible due to your retirement contributions.

Qualified Business Income Deduction

Also known as the Section 199A deduction, you may be eligible for it if you claim your business income on your personal income tax return. It’s available for sole proprietorships, partnerships, LLCs, and S corporations.

Home Office and Depreciation

Operating a business out of your home can net you deductions in a variety of ways. It’s possible to deduct a portion of your home dedicated to the business, internet service, business phone, office supplies, and similar bills that are necessary for the operation of the business. You can also deduct depreciation of your office equipment and assets essential for conducting business.

At Peavy and Associates PC our mission is to assist you with all your tax preparations, payroll and accounting needs.  We provide our clients with professional, personalized accounting services and guidance in a wide range of financial and business needs. Give us a call today (843) 347-0849 and discover why our clients return to Peavy and Associates, PC year after year!

When your small business has reached the point where you need even one employee, its time to hire a payroll service. The service takes the worry and headaches out of the entire process, allowing you to focus on building and growing your business.

A payroll service ensures that employees are paid accurately and on time, but not all services offer the same level of benefits. It pays to shop around for the company that best fits your needs now and in the future. Payroll services may help you with employee schedules, your accounting practices and even software. The company may also track overtime and employee benefits.

Compliance

One of the most important tasks that a payroll provider does is ensure that the business is in compliance with all relevant reporting requirements and changes in tax laws. They know what forms employers must file and when.

Accuracy and Security

Employers are required to withhold specific taxes and in certain amounts. The computations can be complex. Payroll services ensure the appropriate amount of withholding is calculated. They use highly specialized software and are dedicated to accuracy in every aspect. They can provide the appropriate financial information for any governmental query or request. All data is maintained securely and confidentially.

Employee Verification

There’s a lot of paperwork involved when hiring any employee. A payroll service streamlines the process of verifying a potential employee and gathering the necessary information about them, such as if they’re eligible to work in the U.S., if they have a criminal history, and past employment records. Self-service employee accounts are another benefit. Individuals can manage their employee account online to enroll in benefits and update their information when needed.

Scalability

Even if you only have 1 employee now, that will change as your company grows. The ability to handle payroll for any number of employees is essential. You’ll want a payroll service that’s able to keep up with your evolving company needs and the services it offers, along with flexible payment plans.

At Peavy and Associates PC our mission is to assist you with all your tax preparations, payroll and accounting needs.  We provide our clients with professional, personalized accounting services and guidance in a wide range of financial and business needs. Give us a call today (843) 347-0849 and discover why our clients return to Peavy and Associates, PC year after year!

Most people hear the term entrepreneur and immediately envision a startup company in the tech industry or similar field The truth is that there are millions of entrepreneurs, many of whom are operating businesses in the gig industry. Whether an individual is a first-time business owner or a serial entrepreneur, there are some essential accounting tips they need to know.

Expenses

Create a budget. Cash flow is the life blood for an entrepreneur. Cash flow issues are the primary cause of business failure. It’s essential to keep careful watch over expenses. Use bookkeeping software to make the process easier.

Cash or Accrual

A cash-based accounting model records expenses and revenue when the money is paid. It’s good for small businesses, those that offer professional services, and businesses that don’t maintain an inventory. An accrual model records revenue when it’s earned instead of actually received. It’s a better solution for larger companies, those that are more complex in nature, and businesses that keep inventory.

Write-Offs and Deductions

Maintaining receipts ensures entrepreneurs receive all the write-offs and deductions to which they’re entitled on their taxes. That can include vendors, transportation, and monthly bills associated with operating the business. Be sure to categorize expenses.

Credit

Don’t rely too heavily on credit cards It’s easy to use credit as a means of supporting the business, but entrepreneurs can easily find themselves so far in debt they’re unable to even make minimum monthly payments on their card.

Predict the Future

Keep an eye on financial trends. A realistic financial forecast is essential to plan for future sales, expenses and income.

Separate Accounts

Never combine personal and business accounts. Its easier to monitor business health and prevents entrepreneurs from being responsible for business-related debts.

It’s the Law

Entrepreneurs need to know and understand the law regarding the type of business they have. Anyone in business for themselves will have tax responsibilities and expenses that hourly or salaried employees don’t. Hiring an accountant is a smart strategy. Individuals can benefit from an accountant’s experience, knowledge, and the professional can help keep a new business on track for success.

At Peavy and Associates PC our mission is to assist you with all your tax preparations, payroll and accounting needs.  We provide our clients with professional, personalized accounting services and guidance in a wide range of financial and business needs. Give us a call today (843) 347-0849 and discover why our clients return to Peavy and Associates, PC year after year!

Choosing an accountant isn’t a task to be taken lightly. An online search can be helpful for accountants in your area, but you’ll have no point of reference. It can be helpful to seek referrals from family, friends and associates when seeking an accountant. You’ll want an expert that’s nearby, responsive, and available to answer any questions that may arise. The professional will play a vital role in your business and should be selected carefully.

Know Your Needs

A small business or one that’s newly established will have very different needs than that of a larger and more complex enterprise. It’s important that you take a good look at your business and understand the services you need before hiring an accountant.

You may need bookkeeping, payroll or tax preparation services. An accountant can provide all of that, keep you informed of financial trends, identify inconsistencies, and aid in maintaining cash flow. He or she can also assist in helping you create business strategies, investment opportunities for the future, and a business structure that best benefits you.

Certification

Only work with a certified public accountant (CPA) and one with experience in the same industry as yours. The professionals have the extensive training and expertise required to assist with bookkeeping, tax preparation and planning to help you attain your goals.

Ask Question

Narrow down your candidates and set up a meeting to talk with each one. Ask about their qualifications, services offered, and how much they charge. Determine what types of businesses they work with and how they can help your company grow and thrive. One of the primary questions should be their recommendations for saving your company money.

Take your time choosing an accountant. He or she may be an integral member of your business for many years to come. The right accountant for your business will be one of your greatest assets.

At Peavy and Associates PC our mission is to assist you with all your tax preparations, payroll and accounting needs.  We provide our clients with professional, personalized accounting services and guidance in a wide range of financial and business needs. Give us a call today (843) 347-0849 and discover why our clients return to Peavy and Associates, PC year after year!

Most people would be very surprised to learn the extensive variety of industries in which forensic accountants are employed. They analyze data and determine through irrefutable numerical facts if and where a crime has been committed. They work in multiple industries where individuals and criminal enterprises may be involved.

Forensic consultants are primarily employed in white collar crime cases to determine if a crime has been committed. They also perform routine forensic services to ensure the honestly of companies and organizations in multiple industries. The specialists produce numerical evidence and may be required to testify in court. A forensic accountant is a certified public accountant (CPA) that has earned credentials as a certified fraud examiner (CFE).

Financial Institutions

Banks, credit unions and community development lenders all use forensic accountants, along with brokerage firms and savings and loan associations. Government lenders also employ the specialists, including those that make loans to veterans, homebuyers and students.

Insurance Agencies

Insurers are a prime target for fraud, making the companies a natural environment for forensic accountants. The professionals are kept especially busy after a natural disaster, as they sort through the myriad of real vs fraudulent claims that are made.

Government Agencies

Forensic accountants are employed by local and state governmental entities. The professionals also work at the federal level, including the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), and Internal Revenue Service (IRS). They also work with the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Fire Arms and Explosives (ATF) and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

Law Enforcement

From the local to federal level, forensic accountants work in conjunction with law enforcement. They handle a variety of cases in which a crime involving money is concerned, such as murders when a huge insurance policy is at stake and bankruptcy court.

Companies and Security

Risk management and security service agencies employ forensic accountants to aid in preventing crimes such as embezzlement and to strengthen corporate policies. Forensic services are used in the credit card and utility industries.

Phone and Internet

Computer applications, phone fraud and telemarketer fraud are all within the investigative abilities of a forensic accountant.

At Peavy and Associates PC our mission is to assist you with all your tax preparations, payroll and accounting needs.  We provide our clients with professional, personalized accounting services and guidance in a wide range of financial and business needs. Give us a call today (843) 347-0849 and discover why our clients return to Peavy and Associates, PC year after year!

There’s been much in the news about forensic procedures ranging from police work to voting machines. A lot of misconceptions surround forensics in the field of accounting. A forensic accountant is a certified public accountant (CPA) who looks for evidence of a crime.

Forensic accountants typically work for financial firms, insurance companies, government entities, a wide range of law enforcement agencies, and even consulting companies. CPAs earn certified fraud examiner (CFE) credentials to be a forensic accountant.

The professionals often collaborate with other investigative teams, primarily to identify where a crime has been committed. The legendary criminal, Al Capone, is an example of someone who was taken down for tax evasion by forensic accountants in conjunction with law enforcement.

Skills

A forensic accountant has advanced skills in data analysis and is knowledgeable in the many ways that fraud can be hidden. They’re also highly experienced with the myriad of schemes criminals use.

What They Do

Forensic accountants perform a variety of highly-regarded and valuable tasks. They trace and conduct research into where funds and assets are going – known colloquially as “follow the money.” They prepare in-depth reports of their findings and may testify in court about the data when required. They typically work on white collar crime cases that include the following areas.

• Money laundering
• Insurance fraud
• Securities fraud
• Credit card fraud
• Bankruptcy fraud
• Locating hidden assets
• Computer applications
• Telemarketing fraud
• Legal system procedures
• Misappropriation of assets
• Violations of generally accepted accounting practices (GAAP) or generally accepted auditing standards (GAAS)

Opportunities

Fraud is a crime that never takes a vacation, with new schemes and variations occurring every day. It’s significantly increased the demand for forensic accountants and created new and expanding opportunities in the field. Fraud is a crime that individuals take great lengths to hide and for which forensic accountants are uniquely qualified to ferret out.

At Peavy and Associates PC our mission is to assist you with all your tax preparations, payroll and accounting needs.  We provide our clients with professional, personalized accounting services and guidance in a wide range of financial and business needs. Give us a call today (843) 347-0849 and discover why our clients return to Peavy and Associates, PC year after year!

The terms business, company and corporation are often used interchangeably by the general public. However, there are some significant differences and definite benefits.

Most Important Benefit

Corporations enjoy a variety of benefits and perks. The greatest benefit of all is limited liability. It means that stockholders can reap the benefits of profits through dividends and stocks, but they can’t be held personally liable for the company’s debts or a product problem. The only real risk to stockholders is losing the money they invested in the corporation.

What it Is

A corporation is a legal entity that’s often referred to as a “legal person.” It’s completely distinct and separate from the founders or owners. The Supreme Court ruled in 1886 that corporations were entitled to many of the same rights and responsibilities as an individual under the Fourteenth Amendment. Corporations can:

• Pay taxes
• Sue and be sued
• Own assets
• Enter into contracts
• Loan and borrow money
• Hire employees

Anyone Can Form One

Individuals or a group of people with a shared goal can form a corporation. To be recognized as a legal entity, it must be incorporated. Most corporations are for the purpose of making a profit, but there are also profit and non-profit organizations, along with charities that operate as legal corporations.

A corporation can conduct business under its own name, but it can also conduct business under a completely different name or have subsidiaries with other names that are owned by the parent company.

The Definition Varies

Corporations are created under the laws of the state in which they’re formed, but the exact definition of a corporation can vary among jurisdictions. The founders must file articles of incorporation and issue stock. Stockholders must also elect a board of directors during an annual meeting. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and federal law regulate public corporations.

At Peavy and Associates PC our mission is to assist you with all your tax preparations, payroll and accounting needs.  We provide our clients with professional, personalized accounting services and guidance in a wide range of financial and business needs. Give us a call today (843) 347-0849 and discover why our clients return to Peavy and Associates, PC year after year!

It’s understandable that people want to save money, whether it’s on individual federal taxes or when keeping records for a business throughout the year. Many individuals are seriously debating whether to purchase professional accountant-level software or to hire an accountant. There’s really no comparison – hire an accountant.

Tax Accountant

Hiring an accountant minimizes the potential for an error and significantly reduces the danger of getting audited. Those with highly complicated tax situations involving stocks, bonds, investment income, dividends, and even cybercurrency are best served by an accountant. Professional accountants have worked with industry-grade software for years and even decades. They know exactly how and where to enter figures, and are familiar with all the terms used.

Tax accounts are highly trained professionals. They’re knowledgeable about all aspects of tax law, have the benefit of experience, and continuing education. They can provide advice about investments, credits, deductions, and tax planning to lower an individual’s tax burden, while helping clients to more effectively manage their finances. Accountants are available throughout the year to offer advice and answer any questions clients might have as they arise.

Tax Software

Many individuals believe that if they have accounting software like professional accountants use, their problems are over. Accounting software like the experts work with varies widely in cost. Some have a one-time cost per user of up to $999 per year. That’s just for the software. It doesn’t include licensing fees.

There’s also a steep learning curve for a non-accountant. Professional accounting software is highly sophisticated, with terms and abbreviations with which the average individual won’t immediately be cognizant.

Individuals trying to use accountant software can easily find themselves in the 4 percent of taxpayers that are audited. The risk of an audit is elevated if an individual has income exceeding $200,000 per year, is a sole proprietor of a business, or has foreign assets. Non-accountants trying to use professional accounting software are increasing their risk of an audit.

At Peavy and Associates PC our mission is to assist you with all your tax preparations, payroll and accounting needs.  We provide our clients with professional, personalized accounting services and guidance in a wide range of financial and business needs. Give us a call today (843) 347-0849 and discover why our clients return to Peavy and Associates, PC year after year!

April is National Financial Literacy Capability Month and a good time for consumers to educate
themselves about how to manage their debt. There are strategies anyone can use to pay down
debt, without considering a consolidation loan.
Stop Spending
The first step is to stop additional spending. It’s only adding to your debt problem. Take a hard
look at where your money is going. Eliminate non-essential expenses and look for other ways to
save, such as cheaper phone plans, stop eating out, and forego costly morning coffee.
Budgeting
Compile a list of what you make each month and a list of all your debt. Add up the minimum
payments. It can be helpful to divide the debt total by the 4 weeks of the month and keep an
equal amount out of each paycheck.
Credit Cards
Pay down the smallest credit card balance first. When that one is paid off, take the money you
were paying on the small balance and add it to the payment on the next smallest balance. It can
be helpful to switch a balance from a high interest card to one with a lower interest rate.
Call Creditors
Call the people you owe money to – explain that you’re having trouble paying what you owe
and why. Ask if there’s a way your payments can be reduced or if they have an available
payment plan. Some companies are willing to work with you.
Collection Calls
If you receive a call from a debt recovery company, make sure its legitimate. There are
numerous scams operating and the debt may not even be yours. Mistakes do happen.
Never make an immediate “first” payment over the phone. Ask what creditor the agency is
representing. Never make payments unless you know the creditor for which the collection
agency is working. Call the creditor to see if they’ve sent the debt to collections.
Keep a Log
Keep a log of the collection agencies that call, the date, time, and name of the person you
talked to. It's illegal for collection agency representatives to intimidate, threaten or use bad
language. Send a request via certified mail with return receipt requested, indicating they should
stop. If the agency continues to call, report it to the Federal Trade Commission.

At Peavy and Associates PC our mission is to assist you with all your tax preparations, payroll and accounting needs.  We provide our clients with professional, personalized accounting services and guidance in a wide range of financial and business needs. Give us a call today (843) 347-0849 and discover why our clients return to Peavy and Associates, PC year after year!

Tax day is a highly stressful event for many people, prompting them to procrastinate as long as
possible. Waiting to file yearly taxes can result in mistakes, missed deadlines and financial
penalties. Armed with a personal checklist, individuals will have the documentation they need,
filing will be easier, and tax day will be far less stressful.
Keep a Folder
Create a physical folder and place all documentation inside as the information arrives. Many
individuals use home accounting software and print-outs of pertinent information can make
filling out tax forms much easier.
Personal Information
The IRS wants very specific information about individuals. To fulfill those requirements, the
following information is required if applicable.
 Social Security numbers and birthdates for all filers and dependents
 Statement of earnings from all employment
 Social Security received
 Pension income received
 Earning information from side hustles or the gig economy
 Unemployment benefits
 Investment income
 State and local refunds
 Alimony paid or received
 Business or farming income
 Property taxes paid
 Home office expenses
 Any miscellaneous income from sources such as gambling
Adjustments
There are several ways to reduce tax liability and the amount owed. Some of those include:
 Student loan interest
 Education expenses
 Health Savings Account
 IRA contributions
 Self-employment health insurance expenses
Credits
Tax credits also help people lower their tax burden. Individuals will need documentation of:

 Child care expenses
 Adoption costs
 Home mortgage interest paid
 Charitable donations
 Insurance reimbursements
 Work expenses such as uniforms and union dues
 Medical-related expenses
 Energy credits
Taxes Already Paid
These can include personal property taxes, real estate taxes, and fees for vehicle licensing,
along with state and local taxes.
Miscellaneous Information
Individuals will need information about their bank accounts – both foreign and domestic – and
bank routing numbers. The IRS will need to know what account from which to deduct any taxes
owed or to deposit a refund.

At Peavy and Associates PC our mission is to assist you with all your tax preparations, payroll and accounting needs.  We provide our clients with professional, personalized accounting services and guidance in a wide range of financial and business needs. Give us a call today (843) 347-0849 and discover why our clients return to Peavy and Associates, PC year after year!