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Accounting Agency Conway

How to Protect Yourself from Overpaying Tax

Everyone dreads tax time, as evidenced by the number of people that wait until the last minute to file. Waiting until the deadline can be a costly mistake for individual filers and those that operate a home or small business. There’s an increased risk of mistakes, missing a deadline, and you may not catch deductions and credits for which you’re entitled.

Get Organized

You need to start thinking of tax time long before you’re ready to file. That means keeping and organizing receipts. Keep bills and receipts in folders according to type. If nothing else, at least keep them in a box. It will be a mess for you or a tax preparer to decipher, but worth it. If you utilize the services of a tax professional, you’ll typically have been sending them your receipts, which makes the process easier.

Know Your Obligations

There are plenty of resources online that provide all the information you’ll need for your individual circumstances to file local, state and federal taxes. Bear in mind that you could be audited at any time.

Credits and Deductions

Whether you’re an individual filing your taxes, operate a home business or a gig worker, there are numerous tax credits and potential deductions for which you may qualify. They can reduce your taxable income, the taxes you pay, and could place you in a tax bracket where you’ll be taxed at a lower rate.

Tax Software

Completing your taxes can be much easier with tax software. You’ll still need to keep track of your receipts, but tax software can make it easier to track expenditures and income.

Professional Expertise

A tax professional is well worth the money, especially for those with a home or small business. The professionals use software that’s highly specialized and sophisticated. They’re also cognizant of the constantly changing tax laws and can provide strategies for saving.

At Peavy and Associates PC our mission is to assist you with all your tax preparations, payroll and accounting needs.  We provide our clients with professional, personalized accounting services and guidance in a wide range of financial and business needs. Give us a call today (843) 347-0849 and discover why our clients return to Peavy and Associates, PC year after year!

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What’s the Most Popular Write Offs for Tax Purposes

Everyone wants to find ways to lower their tax burden each year. There are some everyday write offs that many individuals are eligible to take on their federal income tax and they don’t even know it. A tax write off is a deduction that taxpayers can use to reduce the amount of taxes they owe. Not everyone qualifies for each write off, but the following are some of the most popular.

Vehicles and Mileage

People that use their own vehicle as part of their job can deduct the milage on their vehicle used strictly for work. It applies to people such as delivery drivers, reporters, and gig workers.

Mortgage Interest

Homeowners can deduct the interest paid on their home mortgage. Space used for a home office can’t be counted and deductions must be itemized.

Home Office

More people are operating a home business and a percentage of the space used for business can be deducted if the area is used exclusively for business purposes.

Student Loan Interest

The interest paid on a student loan is deductible for yourself, a spouse, or a dependent child. You can deduct up to $2,500 worth of interest, whether from a private or federal loan.

Charitable Donations

Cash and non-cash items donated to a qualifying charitable organization can be deducted if you itemize deductions. Volunteers can deduct the mileage they drive to the organization. Taxpayers that claim the standard deduction can no longer take the charitable contribution write off.

Medical and Dental Expenses

Any expenses greater than 7.5 percent of your adjusted gross income can be deducted – provided you itemize deductions.

State and Local Taxes

State and local income taxes paid can be claimed on your federal tax return, up to $10,000.

IRA and Retirement Contributions

To take this, you need to have had earned income from work. The amount that can be written off depends on age.

Health Savings Accounts

Setting aside money to cover medical expenses is a good idea. The amount you can set aside depends on age.

At Peavy and Associates PC our mission is to assist you with all your tax preparations, payroll and accounting needs.  We provide our clients with professional, personalized accounting services and guidance in a wide range of financial and business needs. Give us a call today (843) 347-0849 and discover why our clients return to Peavy and Associates, PC year after year!

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Tax Accountant

Push Aside Payroll Problems by Hiring n Payroll Service

When your small business has reached the point where you need even one employee, its time to hire a payroll service. The service takes the worry and headaches out of the entire process, allowing you to focus on building and growing your business.

A payroll service ensures that employees are paid accurately and on time, but not all services offer the same level of benefits. It pays to shop around for the company that best fits your needs now and in the future. Payroll services may help you with employee schedules, your accounting practices and even software. The company may also track overtime and employee benefits.

Compliance

One of the most important tasks that a payroll provider does is ensure that the business is in compliance with all relevant reporting requirements and changes in tax laws. They know what forms employers must file and when.

Accuracy and Security

Employers are required to withhold specific taxes and in certain amounts. The computations can be complex. Payroll services ensure the appropriate amount of withholding is calculated. They use highly specialized software and are dedicated to accuracy in every aspect. They can provide the appropriate financial information for any governmental query or request. All data is maintained securely and confidentially.

Employee Verification

There’s a lot of paperwork involved when hiring any employee. A payroll service streamlines the process of verifying a potential employee and gathering the necessary information about them, such as if they’re eligible to work in the U.S., if they have a criminal history, and past employment records. Self-service employee accounts are another benefit. Individuals can manage their employee account online to enroll in benefits and update their information when needed.

Scalability

Even if you only have 1 employee now, that will change as your company grows. The ability to handle payroll for any number of employees is essential. You’ll want a payroll service that’s able to keep up with your evolving company needs and the services it offers, along with flexible payment plans.

At Peavy and Associates PC our mission is to assist you with all your tax preparations, payroll and accounting needs.  We provide our clients with professional, personalized accounting services and guidance in a wide range of financial and business needs. Give us a call today (843) 347-0849 and discover why our clients return to Peavy and Associates, PC year after year!

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Choosing the Right Accountant for Your Business

Choosing an accountant isn’t a task to be taken lightly. An online search can be helpful for accountants in your area, but you’ll have no point of reference. It can be helpful to seek referrals from family, friends and associates when seeking an accountant. You’ll want an expert that’s nearby, responsive, and available to answer any questions that may arise. The professional will play a vital role in your business and should be selected carefully.

Know Your Needs

A small business or one that’s newly established will have very different needs than that of a larger and more complex enterprise. It’s important that you take a good look at your business and understand the services you need before hiring an accountant.

You may need bookkeeping, payroll or tax preparation services. An accountant can provide all of that, keep you informed of financial trends, identify inconsistencies, and aid in maintaining cash flow. He or she can also assist in helping you create business strategies, investment opportunities for the future, and a business structure that best benefits you.

Certification

Only work with a certified public accountant (CPA) and one with experience in the same industry as yours. The professionals have the extensive training and expertise required to assist with bookkeeping, tax preparation and planning to help you attain your goals.

Ask Question

Narrow down your candidates and set up a meeting to talk with each one. Ask about their qualifications, services offered, and how much they charge. Determine what types of businesses they work with and how they can help your company grow and thrive. One of the primary questions should be their recommendations for saving your company money.

Take your time choosing an accountant. He or she may be an integral member of your business for many years to come. The right accountant for your business will be one of your greatest assets.

At Peavy and Associates PC our mission is to assist you with all your tax preparations, payroll and accounting needs.  We provide our clients with professional, personalized accounting services and guidance in a wide range of financial and business needs. Give us a call today (843) 347-0849 and discover why our clients return to Peavy and Associates, PC year after year!

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Who Uses a Forensic Accountant?

Most people would be very surprised to learn the extensive variety of industries in which forensic accountants are employed. They analyze data and determine through irrefutable numerical facts if and where a crime has been committed. They work in multiple industries where individuals and criminal enterprises may be involved.

Forensic consultants are primarily employed in white collar crime cases to determine if a crime has been committed. They also perform routine forensic services to ensure the honestly of companies and organizations in multiple industries. The specialists produce numerical evidence and may be required to testify in court. A forensic accountant is a certified public accountant (CPA) that has earned credentials as a certified fraud examiner (CFE).

Financial Institutions

Banks, credit unions and community development lenders all use forensic accountants, along with brokerage firms and savings and loan associations. Government lenders also employ the specialists, including those that make loans to veterans, homebuyers and students.

Insurance Agencies

Insurers are a prime target for fraud, making the companies a natural environment for forensic accountants. The professionals are kept especially busy after a natural disaster, as they sort through the myriad of real vs fraudulent claims that are made.

Government Agencies

Forensic accountants are employed by local and state governmental entities. The professionals also work at the federal level, including the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), and Internal Revenue Service (IRS). They also work with the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Fire Arms and Explosives (ATF) and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

Law Enforcement

From the local to federal level, forensic accountants work in conjunction with law enforcement. They handle a variety of cases in which a crime involving money is concerned, such as murders when a huge insurance policy is at stake and bankruptcy court.

Companies and Security

Risk management and security service agencies employ forensic accountants to aid in preventing crimes such as embezzlement and to strengthen corporate policies. Forensic services are used in the credit card and utility industries.

Phone and Internet

Computer applications, phone fraud and telemarketer fraud are all within the investigative abilities of a forensic accountant.

At Peavy and Associates PC our mission is to assist you with all your tax preparations, payroll and accounting needs.  We provide our clients with professional, personalized accounting services and guidance in a wide range of financial and business needs. Give us a call today (843) 347-0849 and discover why our clients return to Peavy and Associates, PC year after year!

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Role_of_Forensic_Accountant

What is the Role of a Forensic Accountant?

There’s been much in the news about forensic procedures ranging from police work to voting machines. A lot of misconceptions surround forensics in the field of accounting. A forensic accountant is a certified public accountant (CPA) who looks for evidence of a crime.

Forensic accountants typically work for financial firms, insurance companies, government entities, a wide range of law enforcement agencies, and even consulting companies. CPAs earn certified fraud examiner (CFE) credentials to be a forensic accountant.

The professionals often collaborate with other investigative teams, primarily to identify where a crime has been committed. The legendary criminal, Al Capone, is an example of someone who was taken down for tax evasion by forensic accountants in conjunction with law enforcement.

Skills

A forensic accountant has advanced skills in data analysis and is knowledgeable in the many ways that fraud can be hidden. They’re also highly experienced with the myriad of schemes criminals use.

What They Do

Forensic accountants perform a variety of highly-regarded and valuable tasks. They trace and conduct research into where funds and assets are going – known colloquially as “follow the money.” They prepare in-depth reports of their findings and may testify in court about the data when required. They typically work on white collar crime cases that include the following areas.

  • Money laundering
  • Insurance fraud
  • Securities fraud
  • Credit card fraud
  • Bankruptcy fraud
  • Locating hidden assets
  • Computer applications
  • Telemarketing fraud
  • Legal system procedures
  • Misappropriation of assets
  • Violations of generally accepted accounting practices (GAAP) or generally accepted auditing standards (GAAS)

Opportunities

Fraud is a crime that never takes a vacation, with new schemes and variations occurring every day. It’s significantly increased the demand for forensic accountants and created new and expanding opportunities in the field. Fraud is a crime that individuals take great lengths to hide and for which forensic accountants are uniquely qualified to ferret out.

At Peavy and Associates PC our mission is to assist you with all your tax preparations, payroll and accounting needs.  We provide our clients with professional, personalized accounting services and guidance in a wide range of financial and business needs. Give us a call today (843) 347-0849 and discover why our clients return to Peavy and Associates, PC year after year!

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Accountant Software

Accountant or Accountant Software?

It’s understandable that people want to save money, whether it’s on individual federal taxes or when keeping records for a business throughout the year. Many individuals are seriously debating whether to purchase professional accountant-level software or to hire an accountant. There’s really no comparison – hire an accountant.

Tax Accountant

Hiring an accountant minimizes the potential for an error and significantly reduces the danger of getting audited. Those with highly complicated tax situations involving stocks, bonds, investment income, dividends, and even cybercurrency are best served by an accountant. Professional accountants have worked with industry-grade software for years and even decades. They know exactly how and where to enter figures, and are familiar with all the terms used.

Tax accounts are highly trained professionals. They’re knowledgeable about all aspects of tax law, have the benefit of experience, and continuing education. They can provide advice about investments, credits, deductions, and tax planning to lower an individual’s tax burden, while helping clients to more effectively manage their finances. Accountants are available throughout the year to offer advice and answer any questions clients might have as they arise.

Tax Software

Many individuals believe that if they have accounting software like professional accountants use, their problems are over. Accounting software like the experts work with varies widely in cost. Some have a one-time cost per user of up to $999 per year. That’s just for the software. It doesn’t include licensing fees.

There’s also a steep learning curve for a non-accountant. Professional accounting software is highly sophisticated, with terms and abbreviations with which the average individual won’t immediately be cognizant.

Individuals trying to use accountant software can easily find themselves in the 4 percent of taxpayers that are audited. The risk of an audit is elevated if an individual has income exceeding $200,000 per year, is a sole proprietor of a business, or has foreign assets. Non-accountants trying to use professional accounting software are increasing their risk of an audit.

At Peavy and Associates PC our mission is to assist you with all your tax preparations, payroll and accounting needs.  We provide our clients with professional, personalized accounting services and guidance in a wide range of financial and business needs. Give us a call today (843) 347-0849 and discover why our clients return to Peavy and Associates, PC year after year!

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Tips on Effective Debt Management for Consumers

April is National Financial Literacy Capability Month and a good time for consumers to educate
themselves about how to manage their debt. There are strategies anyone can use to pay down
debt, without considering a consolidation loan.
Stop Spending
The first step is to stop additional spending. It’s only adding to your debt problem. Take a hard
look at where your money is going. Eliminate non-essential expenses and look for other ways to
save, such as cheaper phone plans, stop eating out, and forego costly morning coffee.
Budgeting
Compile a list of what you make each month and a list of all your debt. Add up the minimum
payments. It can be helpful to divide the debt total by the 4 weeks of the month and keep an
equal amount out of each paycheck.
Credit Cards
Pay down the smallest credit card balance first. When that one is paid off, take the money you
were paying on the small balance and add it to the payment on the next smallest balance. It can
be helpful to switch a balance from a high interest card to one with a lower interest rate.
Call Creditors
Call the people you owe money to – explain that you’re having trouble paying what you owe
and why. Ask if there’s a way your payments can be reduced or if they have an available
payment plan. Some companies are willing to work with you.
Collection Calls
If you receive a call from a debt recovery company, make sure its legitimate. There are
numerous scams operating and the debt may not even be yours. Mistakes do happen.
Never make an immediate “first” payment over the phone. Ask what creditor the agency is
representing. Never make payments unless you know the creditor for which the collection
agency is working. Call the creditor to see if they’ve sent the debt to collections.
Keep a Log
Keep a log of the collection agencies that call, the date, time, and name of the person you
talked to. It's illegal for collection agency representatives to intimidate, threaten or use bad
language. Send a request via certified mail with return receipt requested, indicating they should
stop. If the agency continues to call, report it to the Federal Trade Commission.

At Peavy and Associates PC our mission is to assist you with all your tax preparations, payroll and accounting needs.  We provide our clients with professional, personalized accounting services and guidance in a wide range of financial and business needs. Give us a call today (843) 347-0849 and discover why our clients return to Peavy and Associates, PC year after year!

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A Personal Checklist for Tax Day

Tax day is a highly stressful event for many people, prompting them to procrastinate as long as
possible. Waiting to file yearly taxes can result in mistakes, missed deadlines and financial
penalties. Armed with a personal checklist, individuals will have the documentation they need,
filing will be easier, and tax day will be far less stressful.
Keep a Folder
Create a physical folder and place all documentation inside as the information arrives. Many
individuals use home accounting software and print-outs of pertinent information can make
filling out tax forms much easier.
Personal Information
The IRS wants very specific information about individuals. To fulfill those requirements, the
following information is required if applicable.
 Social Security numbers and birthdates for all filers and dependents
 Statement of earnings from all employment
 Social Security received
 Pension income received
 Earning information from side hustles or the gig economy
 Unemployment benefits
 Investment income
 State and local refunds
 Alimony paid or received
 Business or farming income
 Property taxes paid
 Home office expenses
 Any miscellaneous income from sources such as gambling
Adjustments
There are several ways to reduce tax liability and the amount owed. Some of those include:
 Student loan interest
 Education expenses
 Health Savings Account
 IRA contributions
 Self-employment health insurance expenses
Credits
Tax credits also help people lower their tax burden. Individuals will need documentation of:

 Child care expenses
 Adoption costs
 Home mortgage interest paid
 Charitable donations
 Insurance reimbursements
 Work expenses such as uniforms and union dues
 Medical-related expenses
 Energy credits
Taxes Already Paid
These can include personal property taxes, real estate taxes, and fees for vehicle licensing,
along with state and local taxes.
Miscellaneous Information
Individuals will need information about their bank accounts – both foreign and domestic – and
bank routing numbers. The IRS will need to know what account from which to deduct any taxes
owed or to deposit a refund.

At Peavy and Associates PC our mission is to assist you with all your tax preparations, payroll and accounting needs.  We provide our clients with professional, personalized accounting services and guidance in a wide range of financial and business needs. Give us a call today (843) 347-0849 and discover why our clients return to Peavy and Associates, PC year after year!

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tax brackets

12 Common Accounting Terms Explained

Accounting professionals use a variety of terms and acronyms that are common within the
industry. However, those terms may sound like a foreign language or a magical incantation to
those that aren’t familiar with them. Typically applied to businesses, they can also be relevant
in relation to individuals.
Accounts Receivable
Often abbreviated as AR, it’s the money that customers owe a business for products or services
that have been provided/delivered.
Accounts Payable
Abbreviated as AP, it’s the money a company or business owes their suppliers and vendors for
goods or services.
Assets
An asset is anything that has current or future monetary value, such as rental property, patents,
vehicles, and equipment.
Balance Sheet
It’s a financial report providing a summary of what a company owns, owes, and shareholder
equity.
Capital
Known as CAP, it represents the value of an asset such as goods or cash.
Cash Flow
CF is the revenue and anticipated expense a business expects to generate.
Equity
Referred to as QE, in its simplest form, equity is what a company has when debts (liabilities) are
subtracted from assets.
Liability
There are both long-term and short-term liabilities. A short-term liability (STL) is money owed
within a year. Long-term liabilities (LTL) are money owed over multiple years.
Limited Liability Company
LLCs have a business structure in which owners/members can’t be sued for debts or liabilities
the company incurs.

Net Income
Net income (NI) is also known as net profit. It’s the money a company makes after subtracting
all expenses from all income generated.
Return on Investment
ROI is the amount of financial gain/profit that’s expected to be made compared to the price
that was paid (invested).
IRA
An IRA or Roth IRA are retirement savings accounts. Individuals can divert pre-tax money to an
IRA and the funds aren’t taxed until they’re withdrawn. A Roth IRA isn’t tax deductible, but
funds aren’t taxed when withdrawn.

At Peavy and Associates PC our mission is to assist you with all your tax preparations, payroll and accounting needs.  We provide our clients with professional, personalized accounting services and guidance in a wide range of financial and business needs. Give us a call today (843) 347-0849 and discover why our clients return to Peavy and Associates, PC year after year!

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